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KMID : 0806120210510060661
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대한간호학회지
2021 Volume.51 No. 6 p.661 ~ p.677
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Types of Perception Toward Quarantine Measures among Patients Infected with COVID-19
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Kim Geun-Myun
Lee Jung-Un
Jung Hae-Kyung
Nam Soo-Gyung
Sim So-Hyeong
Chang Soo-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the types of perception toward quarantine measures at hospitals or community treatment centers among patients infected with COVID-19.
Methods: This study applied Q-methodology. Two hundred and nineteen Q populations were constructed based on related literature and in-depth interviews with 5 adults infected with COVID-19 and who experienced quarantine and hospitalization. Interviews were performed from November 14 to 29, 2020. A total of 45 Q samples were extracted and Q sorting was performed using a 9-point scale for 30 adult subjects who experienced quarantine at hospitals and community treatment centers. The data were analyzed using the PC-QUANL program.
Results: The perception of subjects toward quarantine measures was classified into the following six types: ‘passive acceptance’, ‘social stigma perception’, ‘appreciation of daily life through awareness of the realities of illness’, ‘why me?’, ‘fearful perception’, and ‘positive meaning’.
Conclusion: The perception of quarantine measure among patients with COVID-19 is identified as six types with positive and negative emotional characteristics. This result will contribute to the development of individualized strategies to address psychosocial health problems among patients with infectious diseases.
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KEYWORD
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COVID-19, Hospitals, Isolation, Infections, Q-Sort, Quarantine
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